Each country in Central America has its own travel requirements for proof of vaccinations and negative … [+]
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Countries in Central America have relaxed their travel restrictions in recent months, making them easier destinations for Americans to plan visits during the busy spring and summer travel seasons. However, each country has its own sets of rules and restrictions, and what is acceptable at one destination may not work with another.
While planning some much-needed vacations, it can be helpful to review the latest rules regarding testing, vaccinations, and other requirements in popular destinations, including Belize, Costa Rica, and Panama.
Here are the latest requirements and restrictions for travel in Central American countries, according to the Central American Tourism Agency.
Belize travel restrictions
Vaccinated travelers do not need to test negative for COVID-19 to enter Belize as of March 1, 2022. However, proof of vaccination is required when arriving at Belize airports or ports or crossing land borders. If you have not been vaccinated (or do not have sufficient evidence), you will need to show negative results from a PCR test done within 72 hours of arrival, or a rapid antigen test done 48 hours before arrival in Belize. You can also get a test at most entry points into Belize (including the airport) for $50.
Most travelers should also purchase travel insurance in Belize. It costs $18 per person and provides coverage for emergency medical services and a COVID-19 quarantine.
More information about travel restrictions in Belize is available through the country’s tourism board.
Guatemala travel restrictions
To visit Guatemala by air or land, travelers 12 years of age and older must show proof of vaccination against COVID-19. You should have received your last dose at least 2 weeks before the start of your trip.
Travelers to Guatemala who have not been vaccinated must provide evidence of a negative COVID-19 antigen test or polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test performed by an accredited laboratory 3 days prior to your flight.
Visit the US Embassy in Guatemala’s COVID-19 information page for the latest details on restrictions and requirements.
Travel Restrictions in El Salvador
El Salvador is among the least restrictive destinations in Central America when it comes to COVID-19. As of November 2021, travelers to El Salvador do not need to present a negative COVID-19 test or proof of vaccination. However, keep in mind that some flights to El Salvador from the United States have stops at other destinations, which may have their own vaccination and testing requirements.
More information about travel to El Salvador during the pandemic can be found through the country’s Ministry of Tourism.
Honduras travel restrictions
Honduras requires travelers to provide proof of vaccination against COVID-19. Unvaccinated travelers must show a negative PCR or antigen test within 72 hours of arrival. Regardless of which option applies to you, you will need to fill out a pre-registration form 7 days before entering Honduras.
The US Embassy in Honduras has more information about travel restrictions on its website.
Travel Restrictions in Nicaragua
Nicaragua has stricter travel requirements than other Central American countries. Most visitors should get a COVID-19 PCR test 72 hours or less before entering the country, even if you have evidence of vaccination. You must also complete the online entry application form at least one week before your flight.
You can find out more about Nicaragua’s travel restrictions through the country’s tourism board.
Costa Rica travel restrictions
Costa Rica has removed most travel restrictions from April 1, 2022. You no longer need to complete the country’s health passport, purchase an insurance policy, show proof of vaccination, or have a negative COVID-19 test to enter the country. However, the state still recommends travelers purchase insurance that covers medical treatment and places of quarantine, just in case.
The tourism board has more information on travel requirements to visit Costa Rica.
Travel Restrictions in Panama
Unvaccinated travelers who wish to visit Panama must show negative results from a COVID-19 PCR or antigen test performed within 72 hours prior to arrival. You can also get a quick test when you arrive in Panama for about $50. No COVID-19 testing is required for travelers to Panama who have evidence of vaccination.
Regardless of your vaccination status, you must complete a Panama Health Affidavit before boarding the plane.
Check the latest Panama travel requirements to make sure you have everything you need before your trip.
